PRIME YASHYUSHYE URUPAPURO RWA GALVANIZE URUPAPURO
Ibyingenzi Bishyushye Byashizwemo Amashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi ashyushye ashyizwemo ibyuma nibyuma byashongeshejwe
hamwe na substrate y'icyuma kugirango itange umusemburo,
bityo ugahuza byombi substrate hamwe nigitambaro.
| ibipimo | GB / JIS / ASTM |
| ubunini | 0.1-4.0mm |
| ubugari | 500-1250mm |
| zinc | 30-275g / m2 |
| hejuru | chromated / idafite amavuta / yumye |
| urukiramende | bisanzwe / bigabanutse / binini binini / zeru |
| uburemere | 4-12mt |
Amabati ashyushye ashyizwe mumashanyarazi akorwa mbere yo gutoragura ibice byahimbwe nicyuma, kugirango ukureho okiside yicyuma hejuru yibice byahimbwe nicyuma, nyuma yo gutoragura, isukurwa na chloride amonium cyangwa zinc chloride yamazi cyangwa chloride ya amonium na zinc chloride ivanze n'ibigega byo mumazi, hanyuma byoherezwa mubigega bishyushye bya galvanizing.Mu kirere, zinc irwanya cyane kwangirika kuruta ibyuma, kandi mubihe bisanzwe zinc irwanya ruswa inshuro 25 kuruta ibyuma.Kubwibyo gushiramo ubushyuhe bishyushye bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.Icyuma gishyushye cyometseho icyuma gipima amashanyarazi muri coil gifite ibyiza byo gutwikira kimwe, gukomera hamwe no kuramba.
Amashanyarazi ashyushye yatangijwe mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, igihe yakoreshwaga cyane mu kurinda ibicuruzwa by'ibyuma kwangirika.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, gusohora dip galvanizing byahindutse buhoro buhoro inzira yo gutunganya ibyuma kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye.Ibyiza bishyushye byashizwemo ibyuma bya coil ibyiza ni ibi bikurikira:
1. Kurwanya ruswa: Zinc nikintu cya kabiri cyingenzi nyuma ya aluminium kandi gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.Mu bidukikije byo mu nyanja, ikirere cy’inganda, ubutaka n’itangazamakuru ryangirika, urwego rwa zinc rurinda neza ibicuruzwa kwangirika.
2. Kurwanya Abrasion: Gukomera kwinshi kurwego rwa galvaniside irwanya kwambara no kurira hejuru yicyuma.Kubwibyo, icyuma gishyushye gishyizwe mucyuma gifite ubuzima bwiza bwa serivisi mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y’inganda n’imiti.
3. Imbaraga z'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru: Igicucu gishyushye gishobora gukomeza imbaraga nyinshi nubukomere ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ibyo bikaba bifasha kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibicuruzwa ahantu hashyuha cyane.
4. Imbaraga zingana: urwego rwa zinc rushobora kuzamura cyane imbaraga zingutu zibicuruzwa, bifasha kuzamura umutekano wibicuruzwa byakozwe nimbaraga ziva hanze.
5. Ubwiza buhebuje: igipande cya zinc ni ifeza yera ifite ububengerane bwiza, ikora icyuma gishyushye gishyizwe mu cyuma cyubaka, ibikoresho byo munzu hamwe nindi mirima ifite agaciro keza cyane.
6. Inzira yoroshye: inzira ishyushye yogusunika iroroshye cyane, hamwe nigihe gito cyumusaruro nigiciro gito.
7. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bizigama ingufu: Igikorwa gishyushye gishyushye gitanga imyanda mike kandi kigira ingaruka nke kubidukikije, bigatuma kiba uburyo bwo gutunganya ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.Mubyongeyeho, gushyushya gushyainzira yo kubyaza umusaruro ntabwo ikeneye gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, zifasha kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
Dushingiye kuri izi nyungu zibanze zishyushye zashizwemo ibyuma, byabaye kimwe mubihitamo bizwi cyane kubakora uruganda rukora ibyuma bishyushye, uruganda rukora ibyuma rushyushye hamwe nogutanga ibyuma bishyushye.
Icyuma gishyushye cyane cyashizwemo icyuma gikoreshwa cyane nicyuma gishyushye gishyizwe hamwe nicyuma gishyushya ibicuruzwa hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bishyushya ibicuruzwa mu bice bikurikira:
1. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli: icyuma gishyushye cyane cyometseho urupapuro rwicyuma rusanzwe rukoreshwa mukurinda ibikoresho bya peteroli kutangirika, nkimiyoboro, valve, flanges, pompe nibindi.
2. ikibanza cyubwubatsi: urupapuro rwibanze rushyushye rwometseho ibyuma birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango urinde inyubako kwangirika, nkibiti byibyuma, ibyuma, ibyuma, nibindi.
3. Inganda zoroheje: icyuma gishyushye cyane cyometseho ibyuma birashobora gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitandukanye byinganda munganda zoroheje, nk'amakaramu, ibyuma, ibikoresho, nibindi.
4. Ikirere: icyuma gishyushye cyane gishyizwe mu cyuma gikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zo mu kirere mu rwego rwo kurinda indege, roketi n'ibindi bikoresho by'indege kutangirika.
Imiterere Yashyutswe Ashyushye Inganda Mubushinwa
Inganda zishyushye zishushe mu Bushinwa zatangiye mu myaka ya za 1950, kandi nyuma y’iterambere ry’iterambere, ibaye uruganda runini ku isi rushyushye.Kugeza ubu, ibishishwa bishyushye byashizwemo ibyuma bikozwe mu byuma biherereye cyane cyane muri Hebei, Jiangsu na Shandong, hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ingufu mu ntara ya Hebei bingana na kimwe cya kabiri cy’ubushobozi bw’igihugu.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no gushimangira politiki y’igihugu mu kurengera ibidukikije, inganda zishyushye zo mu Bushinwa zigenda zitera imbere buhoro buhoro mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije n’ibidukikije.Ibigo byinshi byatangiye gushyiraho uburyo bugezweho bwo gukora n’ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rwo kuzamura ireme ry’ibicuruzwa no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
1. Iterambere ryicyatsi: Mugihe ubukangurambaga bwibidukikije bwiyongera, inganda zishyushye zizaza zizibanda cyane ku iterambere ryatsi.Ibigo bizongera ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije, bizamura umutungo kandi bigabanye ibyuka bihumanya.
2. Inganda zubwenge: hamwe niterambere ryubuhanga bwogukora ubwenge, inganda zizaza zishyushye zizagera kubikorwa byubwenge.Binyuze mu kwinjiza amarobo, imirongo itanga umusaruro hamwe nibindi bikoresho bigezweho kugirango tunoze umusaruro kandi ugabanye ibiciro byakazi.
3. Guhuza inganda, amasomo n’ubushakashatsi: Kugira ngo duhuze n’imihindagurikire y’ibikenerwa ku isoko, inganda zishyushye zizaza zizashimangira ubufatanye na za kaminuza n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi kugira ngo dufatanye guteza imbere ibicuruzwa n’ikoranabuhanga bishya no kuzamura ubushobozi bw’ibanze mu guhangana n’ibigo.
Nyuma yintangiriro yiyi ngingo, urumva neza kubyingenzi bishyushye byashizwemo ibyuma bishushe?Turashobora kuguha urupapuro rwibanze rushyushye rwometse kumashanyarazi muruganda rwa coil ndetse no kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishyushye byashizwemo ibyuma kugirango ubone ibyo ukeneye bishoboka.Bite ho?Urashaka kumenya byinshi kuri twe?Dutegereje imeri yawe.
