Ishami rishinzwe amakuru n’ibarurishamibare, Ubushinwa Ishyirahamwe ry’inganda n’ibyuma
Umusaruro w’ibyuma by’inganda zikomeye z’ibarurishamibare muri Mutarama wari toni miliyoni 62.86, wiyongereyeho 4,6% umwaka ushize na 12.2% guhera mu Kuboza 2023. Mu ntangiriro z’umwaka mushya, umusaruro w’inganda z’ibyuma wagarutse buhoro buhoro.muri Mutarama, inganda z’ibyuma zagurishije toni miliyoni 61,73 z'ibyuma, ziyongeraho 14.9% umwaka ushize, ziyongeraho 10,6% guhera mu Kuboza umwaka ushize.
Uyu mwaka ibiruhuko by'Ibiruhuko bitinze ugereranije na 2023, Mutarama kugurisha inganda z'ibyuma ni ibisanzwe, umusaruro no kugurisha ku kigero cya 98.2%, ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyo muri 2023 cyazamutseho amanota 8.7 ku ijana.Icyakora, icyarimwe, isoko ryubu riracyari rito, ibicuruzwa byicyuma biracyari bibi, umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa byakomeje kugabanuka, kandi umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa ugereranije n’Ukuboza 2023 wagabanutseho 1,4%.
Isahani no kwiyambura umwaka-ku-mwaka kwiyongera biragaragara
Muri Mutarama, umusaruro w'ibyuma wari toni miliyoni 62.86, wiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 2.77, wiyongereyeho 4,6%.Muri byo, umusaruro wagize uruhare runini rwo kwiyongera mu isahani no kumurongo biragaragara, isahani,urupapuro rwamabarano kwiyambura,icyuma gishyushye, nko kwiyongera kurenga 15% umwaka-ku-mwaka;ibyuma, nibyuma byinsinga biracyagabanuka.Hamwe no guhindura imiterere yisoko ryisoko, imiterere yibicuruzwa byinganda zicyuma byakomeje kunozwa.
Isoko ryicyuma cyubwubatsi riteganijwe kuba ryinshi
Kongera umugabane wibicuruzwa birebire
Muri Mutarama, kugurisha ibyuma bya toni miliyoni 61.73, muri byo 56.95%, 40.19%, 1,62%, 0.54%, 0.7% by'isahani n'ibipande, ibyuma birebire, imiyoboro, ibyuma bya gari ya moshi, n'ibindi byuma.Hamwe no gukomeza korohereza politiki y’imitungo itimukanwa ku isi, cyane cyane iyubakwa ry’amazu arinzwe, kubaka ibikorwa remezo rusange, no kuvugurura imidugudu yo mu mijyi, nko gutangiza "imishinga itatu minini", biteganijwe ko isoko ry’icyuma ry’ubwubatsi rizaba hejuru muri Mutarama, ibicuruzwa birebire byagize uruhare mu kuzamuka.
Kuva mubikorwa bya PMI (Indangantego yo Kugura) hamwe nibikorwa byubucuruzi byubaka, impinduka zikoreshwa mubyuma (ziyobora ukwezi kumwe) ihindagurika rikomeye.Inganda zikora PMI hamwe nisahani hamwe nigipimo (ukwezi kumwe imbere) isano iri hejuru, igipimo cyibikorwa byubucuruzi bwubwubatsi hamwe n’ikigereranyo kirekire cyo gukoresha ibyuma (ukwezi gutinda) bifitanye isano.
Muri Mutarama, ubwoko bwo kugurisha ibyuma bwagize ubwoko butandukanye bwaicyuma gishyushye. %, icyapa giciriritse (isahani yimbitse-isahani, isahani yuzuye, isahani yo hagati, nyuma yimwe) bangana na 12.9%.
Dufatiye ku moko agabanijwemo ibyiciro, muri Mutarama, ubugari buciriritse bwagutse bw'ibyuma bingana n'ubunini bw'umwaka-ku-mwaka, impeta zose zimanuka, kimwe, 1,6 ku ijana, 0,6 ku ijana;rebar yagabanutseho amanota 0.7 ku ijana umwaka ushize, ariko impeta yazamutseho amanota 2 ku ijana;ibishishwa umwaka-ku-mwaka, impeta irazamutse.Amakuru yerekana ko igipimo cyibicuruzwa birebire cyongeye kwiyongera nyuma yo kugabanuka gukabije.
Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 28.8% umwaka ushize
Muri Mutarama, inganda z’ibyuma zohereje toni miliyoni 2.688 z'ibyuma, hamwe n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hafi 4.35%, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 28.8% ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyo mu 2023. Muri byo, amasahani n’ibipande, ibyuma birebire, imiyoboro, ibyuma kuri gari ya moshi n'ibindi byuma byoherejwe hanze toni miliyoni 1.815, toni 596.000, toni 129.000, toni 53.000 na toni 95.000, bingana na 65.48%, 21%, 7.14%, 2.94% na 3.44%.
Muri Mutarama, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’ibicuruzwa bishyushye bishyushye, isahani, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa by’ibyuma bikurikiranye, toni 898.000, toni 417.000, toni 326.000, n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byagize uruhare mu kugurisha ibicuruzwa byabo 4.7%, 5.2%, 5.1 %.Ibyuma bya gari ya moshi hamwe n'imiyoboro isudira idafite uburinganire byagize uruhare runini rwo kugurisha ibicuruzwa hanze.
Muri Mutarama, ubwiyongere bwoherezwa mu mahanga bw’ubwoko bunini bw’icyuma gishyushye bwazamutseho 146.3%, naho isahani isize hamwe n’ibyuma byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 7.6%, 14.2% umwaka ushize.
Ikintu cy "ibikoresho byo mu majyaruguru kijya mu majyepfo" kirakomeje
Muri Mutarama, kugurisha ibyuma by’imbere mu gihugu ukurikije iyinjira ry’akarere, iyinjira ry’Ubushinwa ryinjije 45.7%, Ubushinwa bw’amajyaruguru bwinjije 20.5%, ubwinjira hagati y’amajyepfo bugera kuri 19.7%, ubwinjira mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba bugera kuri 7.5%, Amajyaruguru y’Amajyaruguru, n’Amajyaruguru y’Amajyaruguru. kuri 3.3%.Umwaka urangiye, ibintu "byo mu majyaruguru byo mu majyepfo" birakomeje, Ubushinwa bwo mu majyaruguru, n'Uburasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa byinjira byagabanutse, naho Ubushinwa bw'Iburasirazuba, n'Ubushinwa bwo mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bwinjira mu kuzamuka.
Uhereye ku mibare y’umwaka ku mwaka, muri Mutarama, Ubushinwa bw’Uburasirazuba, Ubushinwa bwo Hagati n’Amajyepfo bwinjije bwiyongereyeho amanota 2,6 ku ijana, amanota 0.8 ku ijana, Ubushinwa bw’Amajyaruguru, n’Uburasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa bwagabanutseho 1,8%, naho 1,1% , byerekana ko Ubushinwa bwi Burasirazuba, Ubushinwa bwo Hagati n’Amajyepfo umuvuduko w’ubukungu uhagaze neza ugereranije n’utundi turere.
Uhereye ku iyinjizwa ryubwoko butandukanye, ibikoresho bya gari ya moshi mubushinwa bwamajyaruguru byagize umubare munini ugereranije;ibyuma birebire, isahani n'ibikoresho byo mu burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa byagize uruhare runini;umuyoboro, Ubushinwa bw'Uburasirazuba, n'Ubushinwa bw'Amajyaruguru bingana ahanini.
Gukusanya isoko kubarura biragaragara
Mu mpera za Mutarama, ububiko bw'ibyuma bwari toni miliyoni 17.12, byagabanutseho toni 50.000 guhera mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2023, hamwe n'ibarura ku rwego rwo hasi.Urebye imiterere y'ibarura, ubwoko bw'urusyo rw'ibyuma rufite ububiko bunini ni inkoni y'insinga, ibyuma by'icyuma hamwe na coil ishyushye.
Kuva mu ishyirahamwe ry’ibyuma kugira ngo ikurikirane ibarura rusange ry’ibyuma, mu mpera za 5 Mutarama ubwoko bw’ibyuma by’ibarura rusange by’imibereho yose hamwe byageze kuri toni miliyoni 8.66, byiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 1.37 ugereranije n’impera za 2023, kandi ibarura ryazamutse cyane.Bitewe n'ingaruka z'ikiruhuko cy'Ibiruhuko, icyifuzo cyanyuma cyakomeje kugabanuka, kandi ibarura ryarushye isoko riragaragara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-27-2024