Ibiciro by'ibyuma mu Bushinwa byari bikomeye cyane mu Kuboza 2023. Byagabanutse nyuma gato yuko ibyifuzo bitageze ku byari byitezwe, hanyuma bongera gushimangirwa n’inkunga y’ibikoresho fatizo no kubika imbeho.
Nyuma yo kwinjira muri Mutarama 2024, ni ibihe bintu bizagira ingaruka ku biciro by'ibyuma?
Mugihe ikirere gihindutse ubukonje, kubaka hanze byagize ingaruka cyane.Muri iki gihe, twinjiye mu bihe bidasanzwe byo kubaka ibyuma bikenerwa.Amakuru afatika yerekana ko guhera mucyumweru cyo ku ya 28 Ukuboza 2023 (22-28 Ukuboza, kimwe hepfo aha), ikigaragara cyo gusabaibyumayari toni miliyoni 2.2001, igabanuka rya toni 179.800 icyumweru-icyumweru naho umwaka-mwaka ugabanuka toni 266.600.Ikigaragara cyo gusaba rebar cyakomeje kugabanuka kuva mu Gushyingo 2023, kandi mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka cyari munsi ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyo muri 2022 igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kubika imbeho ni kuva mu Kuboza kugeza mu Iserukiramuco buri mwaka, kandi igisubizo kububiko bwimbeho muriki cyiciro ni impuzandengo.
Ubwa mbere, AbashinwaUmwaka mushya urangiye uyu mwaka.Niba tubara hagati yUkuboza 2023 kugeza hagati-mpera za Gashyantare 2024, hazaba amezi atatu, kandi isoko rizahura n’ikibazo kidashidikanywaho.
Icya kabiri, ibiciro byibyuma bizakomeza kuzamuka mugihembwe cya kane cya 2023. Kugeza ubu,rebarnaibyuma bishyushye bishyushyezibikwa mu gihe cy'itumba ku giciro kirenga 4000 rmb / toni.Abacuruzi b'ibyuma bahura n’igitutu kinini cy’amafaranga.
Icya gatatu, ukurikije umusaruro mwinshi wibyuma, kugarura ibyifuzo nyuma yiminsi mikuru itinda, kandi ntacyo bivuze gukora ububiko bunini bwubukonje.
Nk’uko imibare y’isoko ituzuye, abacuruzi 14 b’ibyuma n’abacuruzi bo mu cyiciro cya kabiri mu Ntara ya Hebei bavuze ko 4 bafashe iya mbere mu kubika mu gihe cy’itumba, naho 10 basigaye bakaba ari pasiporo mu bubiko bw’itumba.Ibi birerekana ko mugihe ibiciro byibyuma biri hejuru kandi ibyifuzo bizaza ntibizwi, abacuruzi baritonda mubitekerezo byabo byo kubika imbeho.Mutarama ni igihe gikomeye cyo kubika imbeho.Ibihe byo kubika imbeho bizaba kimwe mubintu byingenzi mubucuruzi bwisoko.Birasabwa kubyibandaho.
Ibyuma byigihe gito byibyuma bisohoka birahagaze hamwe no kugabanuka
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu kigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare, mu Bushinwa umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli mu Gushyingo 2023 wari toni miliyoni 76.099, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 0.4%.Ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa biva muri Mutarama kugeza Ugushyingo 2023 byari toni miliyoni 952.14, umwaka ushize byiyongereyeho 1.5%.Urebye uko umusaruro uhagaze ubu, umwanditsi yizera ko umusaruro w’ibyuma bya peteroli mu 2023 ushobora kuba urenze gato muri 2022.
Byihariye kuri buri bwoko, guhera icyumweru cyo ku ya 28 Ukuboza 2023 (22-28 Ukuboza, kimwe hepfo),rebarumusaruro wari toni miliyoni 2,5184, igabanuka rya toni 96.600 icyumweru-icyumweru naho umwaka-mwaka ugabanuka toni 197,900;hicyuma kizunguruka icyumaumusaruro wari toni miliyoni 3.1698, wiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 0.09 icyumweru-ku cyumweru ndetse n’umwaka-mwaka wiyongereyeho toni 79.500.Rebarumusaruro uzaba munsi yigihe kimwe muri 2022 hafi ya 2023, mugiheicyuma gishyushyeumusaruro uzaba mwinshi.
Igihe ikirere kigenda gikonja, imijyi myinshi yo mu majyaruguru iherutse gutanga umuburo ukabije w’ikirere, ndetse n’inganda zimwe na zimwe z’ibyuma zahagaritse umusaruro kugira ngo zibungabunge.Urebye ingaruka zitandukanye z’ikirere cy’ibihe ku iyubakwa n’inganda, umwanditsi yizera ko umusaruro w’inyuma ushobora kurushaho kugabanuka mu gihe kiri imbere, mu gihe umusaruro w’ibyuma bishyushye bizakomeza kuba byiza cyangwa byiyongereyeho gato.
Rebar yinjira mububiko bwo gukusanya
Ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye bikomeza inzira
Amakuru afatika yerekana ko guhera ku cyumweru cyo ku ya 28 Ukuboza 2023, ibarura rusange rya rebar ryari toni miliyoni 5.9116, ryiyongereyeho toni 318.300 icyumweru-ku cyumweru ndetse n’umwaka-mwaka wiyongereyeho toni 221.600.Nicyumweru cya gatanu cyikurikiranya kubarura rebar byiyongereye, byerekana ko rebar yinjiye mububiko.Nyamara, ukurikije umwaka wose, hari igitutu gike kubarura rebar, kandi urwego rusange rwibarura ruri hasi, rushyigikira ibiciro byibyuma.Byongeye kandi, urwego rwo kubara rwinshi mu myaka ibiri ishize rwasubiye ku rwego rw’icyorezo cy’icyorezo, kandi nta rwego rwo kubara rwakabije mu gihe cy’icyorezo, cyashyigikiye ibiciro.
Muri icyo gihe kimwe, ibarura rusange ry’ibyuma bishyushye byari toni miliyoni 3.0498, igabanuka rya toni 92.800 icyumweru-ku cyumweru ndetse n’umwaka-mwaka wiyongereyeho toni 202.500.Kubera ko inganda zikora zidatewe cyane nigihe cyigihe, ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye muri coil biracyari mubihe byangirika.Ariko, twakagombye kumenya ko ibarura rishyushye rishyushye rizakorwa kurwego rwo hejuru mumwaka wa 2023, kandi ibarura ryumwaka urangiye rizaba ryinshi mumyaka itanu ishize.Ukurikije amategeko yamateka, ibishishwa bishyushye bizinjira muburyo bwo gukusanya ibicuruzwa mbere yiminsi mikuru yimvura, bizashyira igitutu kubiciro byibicuruzwa byibyuma.
Ufatiye hamwe, umwanditsi yizera ko ukuvuguruzanya hagati y’itangwa ry’ibyuma n’ibisabwa bitagaragara, isoko rya macro ryinjiye mu gihe cy’icyuho cya politiki, kandi itangwa n’ibisabwa ni intege nke cyane.Icyifuzo nyacyo gifite ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro ntikizagaragarira buhoro buhoro kugeza nyuma yiminsi mikuru.Hano hari ingingo ebyiri zo kwibandaho mugihe gito: icya mbere, ibihe byo kubika imbeho.Imyitwarire y'abacuruzi b'ibyuma kububiko bwimbeho ntibigaragaza gusa ko bamenye igiciro cyicyuma kiriho, ahubwo inagaragaza ibyo bategereje kumasoko yicyuma nyuma yimpeshyi;icya kabiri, isoko ryitezwe kuri politiki yimpeshyi, iki gice kiragoye guhanura, kandi nigisubizo cyamarangamutima kumasoko.Kubwibyo, ibiciro byibyuma birashobora gukomeza guhindagurika no gukora cyane, nta cyerekezo cyerekezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2024